The Nieman Report released a study this month, which reveals
the disparity in leadership positions for women in news organizations. As a
journalism and government and politics double major, this study struck a cord
with me. How is the media supposed to serve the public as watchdogs when these
media outlets underrepresent half of the world’s population? In the scope of
international relations, politics is regularly discussed using masculine terms,
but I believe that increasing women representation in news organizations will
change the discourse around the issues facing the world today.
Looking at newsrooms, women represent 35 percent of newspaper
supervisors, according to the 2014
American Society of News Editors newsroom census. In radio and television,
women are even less represented, making up 31 percent of television news
directors, 23 percent of radio news directors, 20 percent of television general
managers and 18 percent of radio general managers, according to the 2014 Radio
Television Digital News Association survey. Across the globe, men occupy 73
percent of top management jobs, according to the Global Report on the Status of
Women in News Media survey, which included more than 500 media countries in
approximately 60 countries.
Despite these troubling statistics, women have
made strides in the media with notable people like Diane Sawyer, Barbara
Walters, Christiane Amanpour and Connie Chung reporting the news. Yet the very
public ousting of the New York Times executive editor Jill Abramson and unexpected
departure of Natalie Nougayrede, editor in chief of France’s Le Monde, in May,
reminds us that women still have a long way to go. Abramson was the first
female executive editor of The New York Times and was fired less than three
years after she was appointed to the position. Nougayrede, despite great
achievements, felt pressure to step down from her high position.
In 2011 the documentary Miss Representation
aired and aimed to expose the under representation of women in leadership
position in American society as well as the media’s limited portrayal of women.
I believe this narrow view of women in the media can be directly traced back to
the lack of women represented inside these media organizations. The documentary
states that women own only 5.8 percent of all television stations, 6 percent of
radio stations and hold 3 percent of clout positions across all mainstream
media. These low numbers can be correlated with the fact that only 20 percent
of news articles are about women and in Nancy Pelosi’s four years as Speak of
the House she was not on the cover of one national weekly magazine, while in
John Boehner’s first four weeks as speaker of the House he appeared on five
covers.
Without attention from the media, women in
politics are being denied their voice on the national and international scale.
The public deserves to be informed, without a gender bias from the male
dominated media. Issues facing politics on a global scale cannot be solved
unless both male and women voices are involved in the conversation. Each side
can bring diverse and creative solutions to the table. However, this equality
cannot happen unless women, half of the world’s population, are accurately
represented in the media serving the news.
Sources:
http://therepresentationproject.org/resources/statistics/
I was really shocked to learn that women are underrepresented in the news world because I feel that I always see women on the television, but that is because the US has much different "rules" than other countries. After reading through your statistics, I agree with you that it is very important that women be more represented in the national and international scale. Your point that how can media outlets claim to be unbiased when they only have the views of men. I think its important that women like you keep writing to help make strides for all women in the world!
ReplyDeleteYou made some really strong points and your stats really backed them up. I wonder what your take is on criticism towards women when they do appear more masculine or dominant (ex: Hilary Clinton)? I think the problem is that women feel they have to be masculine in order to be taken seriously, but then judged for assuming a gender role not seen suited for them.
ReplyDelete-Karla P.